Dear Women,

By raising people’s awareness of heart attacks, we may encourage them to recognise the signs, get assistance, and take preventative measures. One of the less known or uncommon heart conditions is (Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection) SCAD Condition. Which primarily affects Women lead to danger of SCAD Heart Attack.

 

 

What is SCAD Heart Attack?

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD), is a heart condition that affects the coronary arteries. It happens when a tear or separation forms in one of the arterial wall layers, resulting in a false channel or a blood-filled cavity.

This can cause blood flow to the heart muscle to be disrupted, resulting in a SCAD Heart Attack or other cardiac issues.

SCAD Condition affects young to middle-aged women with men accounting for less than 10% to 15% of cases in most large contemporary series. (NIH)

 

Why SCAD Heart Attacks Women?

Researchers aren’t sure what causes SCAD, but patients are often women who are otherwise healthy, with few or no risk factors for heart disease.

SCAD conditions occur overwhelmingly in women in their 40s and 50s. It may cause acute coronary syndrome in up to 35% of heart attacks in women 50 and under.

 

With few risk factors it mainly relates Women, those are:

Hormones:

SCAD is more likely to develop during postmenopause or during the menstrual cycle. These risk factors imply that changes in female hormones might be important. (Cleveland Clinic)

Pregnancy:

Though pregnancy-related SCAD makes up a small percentage of all SCAD condition cases, it’s the most common reason for scad heart attacks during pregnancy. (AHA)

FMD:

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), This disorder can weaken arterial walls, resulting in blockages, aneurysms, or dissections by causing abnormal cell development in the artery walls.

Additionally, it can result in stroke, high blood pressure, and rips in other blood vessels. FMD is more common in women than in men. (MAYO CLINIC)

 

Common Symptoms of SCAD Condition: 

Strong emotional stress and very challenging or intensive physical activity have also resulted in SCAD Condition in some episode; with following symptoms too:

• Chest discomfort
• Racing or fluttering sensation in the chest
• Arm, shoulder, back, or jaw discomfort
• Breathing difficulty
• Profuse Sweating
• unusually heavy fatigue
• Dizziness
• Nausea, vomiting or indigestion

Note: Remember, SCAD is a medical emergency. Call emergency helplines if you experience heart attack symptoms. 

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FAQ

Q. What is SCAD Condition? 

A. A critical condition when a tear or separation forms in one of the arterial wall layers, resulting in a false channel or a blood-filled cavity. This can cause blood flow to the heart muscle to be disrupted, resulting in a SCAD Heart Attack or other cardiac issues.

Q. Does SCAD Heart Attacks Women the most? 

A. Studies showed that SCAD Heart Condition affects young to middle-aged women with men accounting for less than 10% to 15% of cases in most large contemporary series.

Q. Is SCAD hard to diagnose? 

A. SCAD can be challenging to diagnose. The same diagnostic procedures as for a heart attack will be performed on you. Your doctor will conduct a physical examination and inquire about your prior health. Your respiration, blood pressure, and heart rate will all be examined.

Q. What are the symptoms of a SCAD heart attack? 

A. Symptoms and may Include:

• Chest discomfort
• Racing or fluttering sensation in the chest
• Arm, shoulder, back, or jaw discomfort
• Breathing difficulty
• Profuse Sweating
• unusually heavy fatigue
• Dizziness
• Nausea, vomiting or indigestion 

Note: Remember, SCAD is a medical emergency. Call emergency helplines if you experience heart attack symptoms. 

Q. Can SCAD Conditions be cured?

A. It can, The goals of treatment typically include symptom relief, healing promotion, and episode prevention. Medication to lessen the strain on the heart, relieve chest pain, and stop blood clots are possible treatments for SCAD condition.

Depending on the person and the seriousness of their ailment, a different method might be taken. seeking advice from a medical expert who can give you information on SCAD treatment.

Hopefully, You find this article informative. Please drop your valuable comment down below, as it is always appreciated. Thank you.

 

ALSO READ : Common Symptoms of a Vitamin B12 Deficiency

 

Conclusion

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an emergency condition that occurs when a tear forms in a blood vessel in the heart, leading to a heart attack or other cardiac issues. SCAD conditions affect young to middle-aged women, with men accounting for less than 10% to 15% of cases.

Common symptoms include chest discomfort, racing or fluttering sensations, arm, shoulder, back, or jaw discomfort, breathing difficulty, profuse sweating, unusually heavy fatigue, dizziness, nausea, vomiting or indigestion. Call emergency helplines if you experience heart attack symptoms. 

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Disclaimer: The Material and information provided in this article and contained on Healthysm website is for general informational & educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on to make decisions of any kind. Thus, please see a registered medical professionals for any health concern you may have.